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US Army Industrial Center, Europe
Communications Zone

Looking for more information from military/civilian personnel assigned to or associated with the U.S. Army in Germany from 1945 to 1989. If you have any stories or thoughts on the subject, please contact me.


ARMIC History (1958 - 19..)

ORDIC Information






 
ARMIC History
1958 - 19..
(Source: Command Briefing, Hqs ARMIC. The US Army Industrial Center, Europe, Coleman Barracks, Mannheim-Sandhofen, APO 28.)

YEAR

 
1947
7841st Ordnance Procurement Center establishes European Liaison Offices.
1951
7841st Ordnance Supply Group organized; commands Mannheim, Pirmasens, Nancy, Braconne, Fontenet, Germersheim, and Rhine Ordnance Depots.
1953
53rd Ord Gp assumes storage, supply & maintenance mission of ordnance materiel from 7847th Ord Gp.
1954
53rd Ord Gp assumes command of Mainz, Ober-Ramstadt, Böblingen, Schw. Gmünd & Karlsfeld Ord Depots.
1958
53rd Ord Gp merged with 7841st Ord Procurement, redesignated ORDIC with command of Ord Plants Mainz, Ober-Ramstadt, Böblingen, Schw. Gmünd and Procurement Liaison Officesin Rome, Paris, London, Madrid and BENELUX.
1963
Procurement activities consolidated with Procurement Center Frankfurt; USAOD-Germersheim assigned to ORDIC.
1964
ARMIC commands USAMP's Böblingen, Mainz, O.-Ramstadt & Schw. Gmünd and USAD Germersheim.
 
  .
 
ARMIC INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES

USAMP BÖBLINGEN

  • MISSION
    • Depot Maintenance Light Combat Vehicles
  • FY-64 PROGRAM MAJOR ITEMS
    • 181 APC's
    • 28,215 Canvas Items
    • 105 Tank Retrievers (VTR)
    • 143 Missile Support Items
    • 871 Power Train Assy's
    • 821 Tac Vehicles
  • FACILITIES
    • 33 Buildings
    • 270 Acres
  • SPECIAL CAPABILITIES
    • Vehicle steam clean, de-rust, sand-blast & paint facilities
    • Complete sheet metal facilities & carpenter shop
    • Canvas fabrication & repair
    • 6-light engine dynamometers
    • Vehicle test track with 30/60 percent slop

USAMP MAINZ

  • MISSION
    • Depot Maintenance Combat Vehicles
  • FY-64 PROGRAM MAJOR ITEMS
    • 303 Tanks
    • 203 Artillery
    • 1355 Fire Control Items
    • 2279 Power Train Assy's
    • 28 VTR's
  • FACILITIES
    • 54 Buildings
    • 55 Acres
  • SPECIAL CAPABILITIES
    • Metal plating & metal spraying
    • Heavy vehicle test track with 30/60 percent slope
    • 6-heavy engine dynamometer test cells
    • Complete machine shop incl. crankshaft grinders
    • Gun tube magnaflux

USAMP OBER-RAMSTADT

  • MISSION
    • Tire Recap & Manufacture of Rubber Items
  • FY-64 PROGRAM MAJOR ITEMS
    • 103,823 Pneu Tires
    • 28,200 Solid Tires
    • 65,700 Misc. Rubber Products
  • FACILITIES
    • 25 Buildings
    • 20 Acres
  • SPECIAL CAPABILITIES
    • Mixing of special rubber compounds
    • Manufacture of specialized extruded & molded rubber dies

USAMP SCHW.-GMÜND

  • MISSION
    • Depot Maintenance Major Assemblies
  • FY-64 PROGRAM MAJOR ITEMS
    • 10,300 Vehicle Engines
    • 10,240 Power Train Components
  • FACILITIES
    • 56 Buildings
    • 25 Acres
  • SPECIAL CAPABILITIES
    • Tool & die fabrication, forging, metal plating & metal spraying
    • Induction heat treating
    • Component magnafluxing
    • 33-light engine dynamometers
    • Complete machine shop incl. milling & boring machines

USAD GERMERSHEIM

  • MISSION
    • Receives, Stores, Issues Supplies & Materiel
  • FY-64 PROGRAM MAJOR ITEMS
    • Received -- 58,000 Tons
    • Stored -- 44,000 Tons
    • Issued -- 58,000 Tons
  • FACILITIES
    • 60 Buildings
    • 365 Acres
  • SPECIAL CAPABILITIES
    • Vehicle processing for overseas shipment
    • Vehicle storage capacity of 6,000 tracked or 12,000 wheeled vehicles
    • OVM processin
  US Army Depot, Germersheim, 1962.

(Source: Email from Melvin Bielawski, ORDIC, 1959-1965)
I am a WW II veteran, albeit non-combat. I was born and raised in Toledo, Ohio. I volunteered for immediate induction into the Army when I was drafted for my first physical. I spent two years in Germany from November, 1945, to October, 1947. My first assignment in Germany was with the 633rd Medical Clearing Company, although I was trained as an infantry GI. I was placed in charge of the hospital in "P.O.W. Camp 78, Zuffenhausen, Germany". My book on that experience, so titled, was published in 2002. (It can be previewed at www.1stbooks.com.)

After obaining my degree from the University of Toledo, thanks to the G.I. BIll, and during my employment at Rossford Ordnance Depot, located just outside of Toledo, I accepted a DAC (Department of the Army Civilian) job July, 1957, in Bremerhaven, Germany, in Management Services, Office of Comptroller.

In August, 1959, I accepted a position with ORDIC in Management Services and remained with ORDIC, eventually as Chief of Management, until I transferred to the Directorate of Management, Comptroller of the Army, in April, 1965. I retired from Pentagon in 1982. Began new careers as consultant, writing books, etc., plus travel with my Bavarian wife, golf, fish, etc.,etc.

As the web site summarizes, ORDIC was the Headquarters responsible for the command and control of ALL operations of the four principal Ordnance Corps army depots in Germany, namely Ober-Ramstadt, Boeblingen, Mainz, and Schabisch-Gmuend. ORDIC reported to COMZ, located in Orleans, France. All funding, reporting, etc., followed these lines of authority.

Mainz, primarily responsible for the Army's tanks overhaul, and Boeblingen, responsible for light combat vehicles, etc., were GOCO plants, i.e., Govenment Owned-Contractor Operated. Mercedes Benz had Boeblingen and Mainz had Luther Works-Jordan (this contract later change hands). Sch. Gmuend and Ober-Ramstadt were GOGO plants. Both were Government Owned-Government Operated.

The ORDIC Headquarters was located in Coleman Barracks, just outside of Mannheim, Germany. All of the assigned military and DACs lived in Benjamin Franklin Village, near Kaefertal. The ORDIC Headquarters was abolished in the summer of 1965. A COMZ team comprised of Army, DACs, and French LN's (local nationals) recommended this action in their final management and manpower analysis of ORDIC. The COMZ team included the recommendation that the FIVE installations report directly to COMZ. The installations were allocated slight increases in their staffs to accomodate the new missions.

Germersheim (GOGO) Depot was assigned to ORDIC about 1963. But it too was assigned to COMZ in 1965. In 1959, Col. Woods was the CO, followed by Col. Dennis, followed by Col. Katz, followed by Col Shepard. The organization was typical of an Army Ordnance depot, i.e., Administration, Depot Maintenance and Supply, Engineering, Inspection, Procurement, and Comproller Divisions. A Finance and Accounting (TO&E) unit was assigned to ORDIC. The Heidelberg Post CPO (Civilian Personnel Office) provided the services for DACS. A CPO in Mannheim provided ORDIC support services for Local Nationals (LNs).

I still maintain contact with several military and civilians, American and Germans, who were assigned to ORDIC during my time with the organization. Mel Bielawski
If you have more information on the history or organization of ARMIC, please contact me.

 
Information Boolet
(Source: US Army Ordnance Industrial Center, Europe - Information Booklet, 1962; copy submitted by Henry A. Ulrich, Jr.)
HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY ORDNANCE INDUSTRIAL CENTER, EUROPE

Activated 15 August 1958 at Coleman Barracks, Mannheim, Sandhofen, Germany and assigned to Headquarters, United States Army Communications Zone, Europe.

MISSION (UNITED STATES ARMY ORDNANCE INDUSTRIAL CENTER, EUROPE)

1. Procurement: In accordance with directives received from the Department of Do faces, Department of the Army, Commending General, USAREUR, Commanding General, US Army Communications Zone, Europe, elements of the US Navy and the US Air Force. a. Obtain proposals, negotiate, execute and administer contracts for procurement of Ordnance Corps supplies, equipment and services, in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa. h. Negotiate, execute and administer contracts under the Facilities Assistance Program. c. Negotiate, execute and administer technical arrangements, license agreements and memorandums of agreement pertaining to the missile systems developed and produced in Europe. d. Accomplish procurement studies as requested.

2. Production (Overhaul): a. Combat and special purpose track laying vehicles. b. Tactical and commercial type wheeled vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers. c. Small arms. d. Artillery and fire control equipment.. e. Assemblies, sub-assemblies and components thereof. f. Pneumatic and solid tires, track shoe pads and miscellaneous rubber items. g. Tools and equipment.

3. Other Functions: a, Manufacturing items required to support the overhaul mission is ORDIC plants and supply depot requirements or urgent stock fund requirements.
1. Procurement: In accordance with directives received from the Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Commanding General, USAREUR, Commanding General, US Army Communications Zone, Europe, elements of the US Navy and the US Air Force.

a. Obtain proposals, negotiate, execute and administer contracts for procurement of Ordnance Corps supplies, equipment and services, in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa.

b. Negotiate, execute and administer contracts under the Facilities Assistance Program.

c. Negotiate, execute and administer technical arrangements, license agreements and memorandums of agreement pertaining to the missile systems developed and produced in Europe.

d. Accomplish procurement studies as requested.
2. Production (Overhaul):

a. Combat and special purpose track laying vehicles.

b. Tactical and commercial type wheeled vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers.

c. Small arms.

d. Artillery and fire control equipment.

e. Assemblies, sub-assemblies and components thereof.

f. Pneumatic and solid tires, track shoe pads and miscellaneous rubber items.

g. Tools and equipment.
3. Other Functions:

a. Manufacturing items required to support the overhaul mission in ORDIC plants and supply depot requirements or urgent stock fund requirements.

b. Salvage of uneconomically repairable major items, including demilitarization and reclamation of economically reclaimable secondary items required in support of overhaul operations.

c. Modification of major and secondary items.

d. Testing Laboratory: Operate the Ordnance Testing Laboratory, encompassing performance of all tests necessary for the establishment of physical, chemical, and electrical properties and performance characteristics of engineering samples, pilot and production samples of materiel procured by the Ordnance Industrial Center. Provide laboratory services for the US Air Force European Procurement Program. Operate the command check analysis laboratory for both Communications Zone and Seventh Army Ordnance Depots of fuel and oxidizer for the Corporal Guided Missile Program presently in the European Command. Perform other laboratory services for USACOMZEUR installations and depots, US Army troops, other technical service installations and area commands.

e. Engineering as necessary to accomplish the procurement and overhaul missions.

f. Ordnance Drawings and Specifications: Operate the USACOMZEUR repository and maintain the master file for Ordnance specifications, manufacturing and inspection drawings, including the furnishing of services to other theater units as required.

g. Supply Operations: Incident to mission.

h. Technical Assistance: Field agencies and MAP recipients.

i. Finance Services: as directed.
4. Exercises military command, technical direction and administrative and operational control over the following USA Ordnance Industrial Center Plants, Liaison Offices and such others as may be established by Headquarters, USACOMZEUR.

a. USA Ordnance Plant, Boeblingen.

b. USA Ordnance Plant, Mainz.

c. USA Ordnance Plant, Ober-Ramstadt.

d. USA Ordnance Plant, Schwaebisch-Gmuend.

e. USA Industrial Liaison Office, London.

f. USA Industrial Liaison Office, Paris.
  PLANT LOCATIONS AND MISSIONS

Location: US Army Ordnance Plant, Mainz is located within the city limits of Mainz, Germany,

Mission: Performs overhaul of combat vehicles, artillery, fire control, small arms and related secondary items for Direct Army support, the Army Stock Fund and in support of the Military Asistance Program.

Location: US Army Ordnance Plant, Ober-Ramstadt, is located at Ober-Ramstadt, Germany.

Mission: Rebuilds pneumatic and solid tires, track shoe pads and road wheels for Direct Army support and the Army Stock Fund. Fabricates a myriad of rubber products for use at the other plants.

Location: US Army Ordnance Plant, Schwaebisch-Gmuend, is located at Schwaebisch-Gmuend, Germany

Mission: Performs overhaul of water cooled internal combustion engines, axles, transmissions, transfer cases and related components for the Army Stock Fund.

Location: US Army Ordnance Plant, Boeblingen is located at Boeblingen, Germany.

Mission: Performs overhaul of wheeled tactical type vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers and certain related secondary items for Direct Army Support and the Military Assistance Program. Fabricates canvas items for the Army Stock Fund.

ORDICEUR org chart
  LIAISON OFFICES LOCATIONS AND MISSIONS

Locations: US Army Ordnance Industrial Liaison Offices are located within the city limits of Paris, France; and London, England.

Missions: Liaison Offices are assigned the following missions in the areas of procurement and inspection:

a. Obtain proposals; negotiate, and administer contracts for Ordnance material, equipment and services. Includes procurement under the Military Assistance Program and United States Forces Support Program.

b. administration of contracts and technical arrangements under the Facilities Assistance Program which includes monitoring the development of Preliminary Surveys and detailed Engineering Project Studies.

c. Provides advice and assistance in preparation of plans, interpretation of drawings and specifications.

d. Accomplishes and performs in process and final inspections of contract end items on current contracts as well as related proving ground tests as required.
  The Headquarters, United States Army Ordnance Industrial Center, Europe, occupies Buildings 50-M and 51-M at Wilson D. Coleman Barracks, Sandhofen, Germany,

COL Lennard C. Sorensen, Commanding

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